Chibi City, Hubei Province, introduced
Question:
who is located in Hubei Province, the ancient battlefield of the Red Cliff, please inform the understanding of
Answer:
Chibi City, Hubei Province is located in the south-east, the south bank of middle reaches of Yangtze River, Hunan River and every other coil Linxiang City, which borders the province, adjacent to East and Haman, Chongyang County, at the junction of South and Northeast嘉鱼县connection with the northwest city of separated across the Yangtze River and Honghu. Location latitude 29 ° 28 ‘~ 29 ° 55′, longitude 113 ° 32 ‘~ 114 ° 13′. Become a natural hub of the north-south traffic, inter-provincial exchange of windows, mountain plain bond. Xiaoxiang outlined throat, control Jiangxia thoroughfare, Su-hereinafter referred to as “the southern gate of Hubei Province.” 112 kilometers from Wuhan, 90 kilometers away from the Yueyang. 68.9 kilometers from east to west the city, the most north-south width, respectively narrowest 60 kilometers, 26 kilometers, the entire map image of a head East towards the West End rabbits. Fu mountains for the screen Jianghan Plain and the hilly areas bordering terrain gradually tilted from south to north. South Fushan negative screen, bounded by the Yangtze River. The territory of mountains, hills, plains, lakes, followed by order, constitute a “Six Mountains dihydrate binary fields” pattern.逶迤southern mountain is about 500 meters above sea level low-Group, the size of some hundred peaks, a sharp maximum of Guanyin, elevation 852 meters, Jing-Guang Railroad Central 200 meters above sea level on both sides of the hills around the north lake area is Riverside. There are 23 large and small rivers, a total length of 327.2 kilometers, constitutes a land of water,黄盖Lake, West Lake beam three water injection in the Yangtze River. There黄盖Lake, dozens of lakes西凉the size of lakes, mountains form a geographical feature wrong lake. The territory of a sub-tropical maritime monsoon climate, warm and humid, rainfall, four seasons, abundant sunshine throughout the year stability of urban ambient air quality in the “ambient air quality standards” within two standards, the annual average temperature of 16.9 ° C, the annual average frost-free period 247 — 261 days, precipitation 1251-1608 mm, suitable for the growth of various crops. Chibi City
a long history. As early as the Neolithic Age, there will be a proliferation of human habitation, has found a number of Neolithic to the Western Zhou Dynasty, Spring and cultural sites. Hsia, Shang time (21 BC - before the 11th century) is to Jingzhou Yunmeng Ze; the Western Zhou Dynasty and Spring and Autumn Period (for about the 11th century BC - 476 years ago) and Ze for Chu Yunmeng. When the Warring States (475 BC - 221 years ago) to夏州Chu; Qin for Nelson to; Han resides in Sha Xian County Jiangxia County, Chibi by AD 208 earthquake occurred in this fuse the ancient Battle of Red Cliff and Three Kingdoms known for Hwang Dongwu three years (AD 223 years) Sun Quan Puqi home county, northeast of this city throughout the south bank of the West Liang Jing Jiangkou Hoseo because Sun Quan as “蒲草thousands of miles, it is base on the border; pertusavar May Po,川谷on-ming “and the name of the poem Puqi, was included under the jurisdiction of the scope of char, Chongyang, Tongcheng counties. Tianbao the first year of the Tang (AD 742 years) Tang split in the county (this Chongyang, Tongcheng), Five Dynasties and preserve the Great eleven Wu (AD 953 years) at home嘉鱼县. After the dynasty, the Republic of China is the first Chief Inspector of the District of Hubei Province. After the founding of New China, Li is an area of Mianyang, Hubei Province, Daye area Xiaogan Area, Wuhan City, Xianning areas. Removed in May 1986 the county built the city in 1998 renamed the State Council for approval 6 Chibi City menstruation. Chibi
is located in the north-south traffic route for the southern gate of Hubei Province, has always been to be in the military offensive and defensive. Eastern Han Dynasty in The Battle of Red Cliff, the battlefield on the Yangtze River in the city throughout the north-west side, has left a large number of archaeological finds. Southern Song Dynasty General Yue Fei Yao Yang crusade, the end of the Ming Li, Zhang Xianzhong官军fight, started fighting in the territory. The late Qing Dynasty, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the city throughout the armed forces fighting for 10 years. In time, the National Revolutionary Army of the Northern Expedition in the Battle of the bridge Si Ting, Battle of Hubei Hunan assistance, the War of Resistance Against Japan “bloody mountain Tiger” and a series of fighting, have carried out intense in the territory. The city is the old revolutionary base areas as part of an area of Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi red regime. Communist Party members paint the city in 1926 to mobilize the masses Yuan-chang, the establishment of organizations, to meet the Northern Expedition. Communist China in 1927, “87″ after the meeting, the CPC set up a recorder Chibi, the development of the armed forces, the leadership of the riots E’nan harvest. Height of the revolution in 1931, the city’s eight areas, 52 rural land reform, with an area accounting for two thirds of the city, nearly 10 million farmers allocated land. New-democratic revolution, the city has more than 1,400 martyrs. Chibi
mountains灵秀, talented people. Second, North Korea out of the Ming and Qing Dynasties were 241 tree will jinshi 56. Jinshi three generations of them, brothers, with the top Scholars, a father and son侍郎, there are the same family tree 7. Ming Dynasty have “five children later,” one of the Wei Chang, University of South Road with a disability Liao, Wei祭酒concept. Industry贺寿Qing dynasty Shang Ching, East海岳open to visitors. Modern well-known figures have followed Sun Yat-sen’s revolution, but Tao, HUANG Chang-Gu, have lost the early years of the British Communist Party members周逸群, Zhang accrual certificates, there are educators Ma Junwu, Liu Qi, Zhang Jin, a Painter Zhang Rong, Heliang Park, there are local records of Jurists张国淦,鲍鼎such as home construction. Chibi City
convenient traffic. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, 107 National Road, the Beijing-Zhuhai expressway and the construction of the Wuhan-Guangzhou are high-speed railway, Ning Zhang highway runs through the whole territory with the Yangtze River Deep Water Terminal Chibi, Chibi City is an international tourist docked points round. Is about to start in the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway, Ning (wave) (Tibet) Lauraceae (wood) Highway, Sally (peach) Hung (Lake) Red (wall) and Chibi Yangtze River Highway Bridge, at the eastern and western China will enable the Red Cliff, Interchange north-south traffic artery. The territory of the Beijing-Zhuhai expressway in the Red Cliff has three export, all the first two stations in urban areas, the first county-level city with a cargo terminal, a terminal pattern. The city’s highway mileage of 2014.2 kilometers open to traffic, road density of 1.17 kilometers per square kilometer. 16镇办market the city all over the road, all to achieve the black townships, and villages all over the road. The urban area south of Wuhan Tianhe Airport 140 kilometers, 280 kilometers north of Changsha airport. advanced
of Posts and Telecommunications. Posts and telecommunications of the realization of the program-controlled, digital, direct-dial telephones Village opened, the total installed capacity of 73,000 international and domestic program-controlled telephones, households. China Mobile network, Unicom, network, network coverage Tietong city, the achievement of the domestic direct-dial the number, the territory can be anywhere, anytime access to communication links with the outside world of mobile, fixed-line telephone users throughout the city 65000, mobile phone users, 63000, wireless access 20,267 users. Fixed-line telephone penetration rate of 17 / 100 people.
good water quality. The city’s drinking water source from land and water in the lake, land lake water area of 57 square kilometers of waters, with a capacity of 710 million cubic meters, water quality reach the national “Environmental Quality Standard for Surface Water” I-type requirements. Tap water daily water supply capacity of 160,000 cubic meters, the total length of water pipe network 130 kilometers, the water quality of the integrated 100 percent compliance rate, an average of 4.2 MPa water pressure, water area of 30 square kilometers.
sufficient energy. Electricity by power plants can be high rate of power supply from the Central China Power Grid, the city’s existing 220 kV substation 1, the main variable 1 / 150 MVA, 110 kV substation 5, main transformer 8 / 170500 kV Simon, 35 kV Substation 8, the main change 11 / 26,300 kVA; 110 kilovolt transmission line 4 / 80.63 kilometers of 35 kilovolt transmission line 12 / 162.35 kilometers, 10 kV distribution lines 82 / 1465.79 kilometers, 10 kV distribution transformer 2239 Taiwan / 170.170 MVA, formed a 220-kilovolt transformer substation for the power supply, 110 kV line for the skeleton, as the center, 35-kilovolt transformer substation for the outlets, from 10 kV distribution network high-voltage power supply to the urban and rural power grid structure for the city’s economic development has laid a solid material foundation. Electricity consumption in more than 500 million degrees, the annual limit supply does not exist the problem of load.
city现辖nine towns, one rural, three offices, three field, a development zone, 153 administrative villages, villager group 1713. By the end of 2004 the total population of 500,000, of which 160,000 non-agricultural population, the total labor force 12,451, of whom 65,664 were agricultural labor.
In recent years, the city in accordance with the provincial government “one of the main three”, “three changes and one foster” the development of ideas and Xianning city “deepening reform, the second venture,” the general requirements of the City has always been the domain economic development as the primary task, adhere to the “大办industry, to do large-scale industrial” investment breakthrough, a breakthrough development of the private economy, breakthrough improvement of economic environment, the city’s present rapid economic development and social progress. In 2004, GDP reached 6.547 billion yuan, up 13.7%; 2.968 billion yuan in fixed assets investment, up 28.8%; financial income 3.1 billion yuan, up 20.4%; municipal scale industrial added value reached 11.26 billion yuan, up 27.3 percent; rural per capita net income 3269 yuan, up 16.6 percent. Has been awarded the civilized city of Hubei Province, Hubei Province, the best financial credit county, Hubei Province, the development of county economy advanced cities and counties in Hubei Province’s economic and social development management of counties and cities to expand their powers and rights among others, China’s best tourist city Chinese Poetry town.
问题:
有谁对位于湖北省的古战场的赤壁的了解请告知
回答:
赤壁市地处湖北省东南部，长江中游南岸，隔蟠河与湖南省临湘市接壤，东与咸安区相邻，南与崇阳县交界，东北与嘉鱼县连接，西北隔长江与洪湖市相望。地理位置为北纬29°28’~29°55’，东经113°32’ ~114°13’。天然地成为南北交通要冲，省际交流窗口，平原山区纽带。扼潇湘咽喉，控江夏通衢，素称“湖北南大门”。距武汉112公里，距岳阳90公里。全市东西长68.9公里，南北最宽、最窄处分别60公里、26公里，整个图形象一个头西尾东的奔兔。为幕阜山脉与江汉平原接壤的丘陵地带，地势由南向北逐渐倾斜。南负幕阜山，北临长江。境内山地、丘陵、平原、湖泊依次排列，构成“六山二水二分田”的格局。南部连绵逶迤的是海拔500米左右的低山群，大小山峰百余座，最高为观音尖，海拔852米，中部京广铁路两侧为海拔200米左右的丘陵，北部是滨江滨湖地区。境内有23条大小河流，全长327.2公里，构成陆水、黄盖湖、西梁湖三大水系，注于长江。还有黄盖湖、西凉湖等数十处大小湖泊，形成环山错湖的地域特色。境内属亚热带海洋性季风气候，温暖湿润，雨量充沛，四季分明，日照充足，全年城区环境空气质量稳定在《环境空气质量标准》二级标准以内，年平均气温16.9°C，年平均无霜期247—261天，降雨量1251-1608毫米，适合各种农作物生长。
赤壁市历史悠久。早在新石器时代就有了人类居住繁衍，先后发现多处新石器时代至西周、春秋文化遗址。夏、商时(公元前21世纪——前11世纪)属荆州云梦泽地；西周及春秋时(约公元前11世纪——前476年)为楚国云梦泽地。战国时（公元前475年——前221年）楚国夏州地；秦为南郡地；汉代寓于江夏郡沙羡县，赤壁因公元208年发生了震古铄今的三国赤壁之战而闻名，三国东吴黄武二年（公元223年）孙权置蒲圻县，于今市境东北西梁湖西南岸竞江口，因孙权作“蒲草千里，圻上故垒；莼蒲五月，川谷对鸣”的诗句而名蒲圻，所辖范围曾包括嘉鱼、崇阳、通城等县。唐天宝元年（公元742年）分置唐年县（今崇阳、通城），五代吴保大十一年（公元953年）分置嘉鱼县。历经各朝代，中华民国属湖北省第一行政督察区。新中国成立后，历属湖北省沔阳专区、大冶专区、孝感专区、武汉市、咸宁地区等。1986年5月撤县建市，1998年6月经国务院批准更名赤壁市。
赤壁地处南北交通要道，为湖北省南大门，自古就是军事攻防要地。东汉末年的赤壁之战，战场就在市境西北长江边，至今留有大量出土文物。南宋岳飞征讨杨么，明末李自成、张献忠抗击官军，都在境内展开激战。晚清，太平天国军队在市境战斗长达10年之久。民国时期，国民革命军北伐汀泗桥之战、湘军援鄂之战、抗日战争时期的“血战虎山头”及一系列战斗，都曾在境内激烈地进行。本市又是革命老根据地的一部分，属湘鄂赣红色政权地区。1926年本市共产党员漆昌元发动群众，建立组织，迎接北伐。1927年中共“八七”会议以后，赤壁设中共特委，发展武装力量，领导鄂南秋收暴动。在革命高潮时期的1931年，全市8个区、52个乡实行土地改革，面积占全市的三分二，近10万农民分得土地。新民主主义革命时期，全市死难烈士1400余人。
赤壁山川灵秀，人才辈出。明清二朝共出举人241名，会进士56名。其中有祖孙三代进士、兄弟同榜进士，有父子侍郎，也有同科7举人。明代有“后五子”之一的魏裳、大学士廖道南、祭酒魏观。清朝有工部尚书贺寿慈、海岳游人张开东。近现代知名人物有追随孙中山革命的但焘、黄昌谷，有早年英逝的共产党员周逸群、张计储，有教育家马君武、刘树杞、张进，有书画家张国溶、贺良朴，有方志学家张国淦，有建筑家鲍鼎等。
赤壁市交通便捷。京广铁路、107国道、京珠高速公路和正在兴建的武广高速铁路、宁樟高速公路贯穿全境，拥有长江赤壁深水码头，赤壁市又是国际旅游轮的停靠点。即将动工的武广高速铁路、宁（波）（西藏）樟（木）高速公路、仙（桃）洪（湖）赤（壁）高速公路及赤壁长江大桥的兴建，将使赤壁处于中国东西、南北交通大动脉的交汇处。在赤壁境内京珠高速公路有三个出口，全线首个市区内有两个火车站，首创县级市具有一个货运站，一个客运站的格局。全市公路通车里程2014.2公里，公路密度为每平方公里1.17公里。全市16个镇办场区全部通了公路，所有乡镇实现了黑色化，村村全部通了公路。市区北距武汉天河机场140公里，南距长沙机场280公里。
邮电先进。邮电通讯实现了程控化、数字化，村村开通了直拨电话，装机总容量7.3万门国际国内程控电话，户。中国移动通讯网、联通通讯网、铁通通讯网覆盖全市，实现了国内数字直拨，境内随时随地都可以与外界取得通讯联系移动，全市固定电话用户数6.5万户，移动电话用户6.3万户，无线接入用户20267户。固定电话普及率为17部/百人。
水质优良。我市的饮用水水源取于陆水湖，陆水湖的水域面积57平方公里，容量7.1亿立方米，水质达到国家《地面水环境质量标准》I类规定要求。自来水日供水能力16万立方米，供水管网总长度130公里，水质综合达标率达到100%，水压平均4.2兆帕，供水面积30平方公里。
能源充足。电厂供电靠可率高，供电来自华中电网，全市现有220千伏变电站一座，主变1台/150兆伏安，110千伏变电站5座，主变8台/170500千伏安，35千伏变电站8座，主变11台/26300千伏安；110千伏输电线路4条/80.63公里，35千伏输电线路12条/162.35公里，10千伏配电线路82条/1465.79公里，10千伏配变2239台/170.170兆伏安，形成了以220千伏变电站为电源，110千伏线路为骨架、为中心，35千伏变电站为网点，由10千伏配电网络向城乡供电的高压电网结构，为全市经济发展奠定了坚实的物质基础。年用电量5亿多度，全年供电不存在限负荷的问题。
全市现辖9个镇、1个乡、3个办事处、3个场、1个开发区，153个行政村、1713个村民小组。2004年底总人口50万，其中非农业人口16万，总劳力12451人，其中农业劳力65664人。
近几年来，我市按照省委、省政府“一主三化”、“三改一培育”的发展思路和咸宁市委、市政府“深化改革、二次创业”的总体要求，始终把市域经济发展作为第一要务，坚持“大办工业、办大工业”，突破性招商引资，突破性发展民营经济，突破性整治经济环境，全市呈现经济快速发展、社会协调进步的良好局面。2004年，国内生产总值达到65.47亿元，同比增长13.7%；固定资产投资完成29.68亿元，同比增长28.8%；财政收入达到3.1亿元，同比增长20.4%；市属规模工业增加值达到11.26亿元，同比增长27.3%；农村人均纯收入3269元，同比增长16.6%。先后被授予湖北省文明城市、湖北省最佳金融信用县市、湖北省发展县域经济先进县市、湖北省经济和社会发展管理权限扩权县市和全国双拥模范城、中国优秀旅游城市、中华诗词之乡。