Industry info 工业信息

Question:
how to choose fishing rod

Answer:
one tackle. Refers to special fishing pole. At present, the pole angler fishing have become the favorite of a Diaofa. Bamboo fishing rod generally, Jiang Wei for the materials. Bamboo fishing rod flexibility, drawing easy and inexpensive, but the water is easily burst, deformation. 60 years later, one after another fiberglass rod and carbon fiber fishing rod, these two poles pulling strong, and fishing power of large, waterproof, easy deformation. Especially the carbon fiber rod, more tensile strength, force uniform, lightweight characteristics. However, the number of carbon fiber content is a fishing rod determinants of value and taste. The general content of 30 ~ 90%. However, this highly conductive rod, thunderstorms, weather, and high-voltage wire around the unfit for use. Fishing rod should have the properties: fishing rod from the overall requirements, it should have good elasticity, toughness and strong durable performance. It can bend and fold after force, relax immediately after the restitution. At the same time demanding and fine light rod to reduce fatigue of a long pole grip.

rod types: the wide variety of rod, but is usually divided into two categories:

① fish by angling to distinguish between the different for carp fishing pole for Diaoji pole;

② fishing waters and the environment by naming , such as boat fishing rod, stream fishing rod, fishing rod and other muscles. Of course, all kinds of special pole with a special nature. However, in actual use often has its relative versatility. If Diaoji carp fishing rods can also be used, Rocky freshwater fishing rod can also be used. Fishing rod is divided into pole and Tougan (commonly known as sea-pole). Has emerged in recent years, a 4-meter length, the installation of the fishing rod reel, known as dual-use pole. It has a double pole and Tougan features. When used as a pole can be released through the reel and rod angling same length, by hand pole use; as a sea-pole, they can cast far extends the use of fishing spots. It is different from the general Tougan the wire eye is small, smaller pole body. Pole: refers to not put the fishing rod reel. Used for fresh water fishing, the length is usually 3 to 8 meters. Hand-held pole body according to the size of the force strength is divided into soft, medium, hard of three. The degree of soft and hard body pole pole blend in so well. Tonal distinction is: The rod length divided into 10 and above, the level of holding pole, pole body in a natural curved shape of the curvature of the tangent point location, in order to determine the tone of the basis. Such as the arc tangent point of the previous period, adjusted for the super-hard pole. Also known as 1.9 tonality; former Sec withered for the hard-pole (2.8 blend); in the first three paragraphs of the tonal pole (3.7 blend); the first four paragraphs of the soft tone of pole (4.5 blend); in the first five paragraphs of super-soft blend pole (5.5 tonality). Choose a good blend in pole for the full performance and suitable for rod fishing of targeted fish and Diaofa important. A different tone of rod has its different characteristics and their respective strengths and weaknesses. Soft tone: pole body thin, light weight, flexibility, feel good, suitable for catching small fish; to facilitate the flexibility to play a tension rod fishing groups dumped. Inadequate: the fish, pull the fish were slow care, not very suitable to catch big fish; Middle notes: tonal moderate, and apply a variety of fishing waters and Diaofa use; fish hook, the front-end pole body, responsive rod tip; feel moderate. Inadequate: vote cast fishing pole holding group is more difficult; hard tune: suitable for aquatic plants, surface waters with debris to use, available Nagatake short-term, vertical Diaofa; suitable for competitions; Citation protect the fish were fast; more appropriate for fishing big fish. Inadequate: the pole body of the mark, to catch big fish, the lift rod and fervent easily broken pole. Hand pole is divided into single-pole and multi-section pole. Single-pole that is made from bamboo or other material integrity of a fishing rod, multi-section pole ranging sessions. Multiple-pole sub-plug-in and out of style (also known as the antenna type) two kinds. Plug pole is a pole body of each plug several sections in the composition of the overall fishing rod when installing from a fine to coarse a plug-together. Interface is characterized by tight, fishing rod, after the force’s overall performance is good; out of style, such as a hollow pole body can be contracted to several poles at the end of the rod handle tube, use a steadily pulled out from the end with the completion of post - handle a steadily retired people. This pole easy to carry, but not as solid of a good plug-in. Buy hand pole, the sports fishermen should normally be considered fishing waters and the environment, as well as customary Diaofa often choose fish species and other factors. No matter what kind of pole should pay attention to purchase: 1. The length and severity. The length of the fishing pole in hand with water, the environment and the relationship between species very close. In the freshwater pond fishing pole commonly used length of 3.6 ~ 5.4 meters is appropriate. Yuan Shi fishing spots fishing may use 6.3 meters, 7.2 meter fishing rod. Component of the light and heavy, to light for the good; 2. Pole body. Require the entire pole upright, seamless; pole wall of uniform thickness and consistent, non-insect eyes, flawed, crack and scorched marks;

③ pole mouth. Multiple-choice type, taking the pole-type hand, require a plug at both poles, but shallow, nothing but deep. In length and 5 m in five words as an example: Section I plug depth is 4 to 4.5 cm, Section 6 ~ 6.5 cm, Section 7.5 ~ 8 cm, the most at the end of an 8 .5 ~ 9 cm. Either way, sheep, and each section must be pole plug-mouth tightly after the bite. Check the plug depth, it will be at the bottom, under the protection of cap screw, remove the sections carefully examined, proves to be the depth; ① force. The entire fishing rod force, the force required sections of uniform, was a natural curved state. Purchase, it will straighten the rod sections in the rod tip to the top line a rope, afterburner to fall, to see whether the uniform force. If a section bending angle appeared too large, indicating fishing rod were Shouli Bu. In addition, the rod production process, materials, texture should be elegant. Whether anti-counterfeiting marks must identify the product, pay attention to the quality inspection. To extend the life of pole. Sports fishermen should be carefully protected. The use of hand-drawn style pole when the pole tip from the pull-out section by section, adequate tension, but not too tight; fat that even the pole steadily returned, do not reverse the order, not a retired person, to avoid damage to pole mouth. Dry after use can be coated rod body of the table some weeks vegetable oil or talcum powder to enhance the brightness and moisture resistant. After use of the rod should not be placed in sunlight exposure, or placed on a baking stove.

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Answer:

the use of length (m)
sessions
Shi Dance Dimensions
(cm)
first diameter (mm)
yuan diameter (mm)
blend
material
carbon
Standard Weight (g)

4.5
5
115
0.7
11.8
superhard
carbon fiber
99.9%
108

material: Using imported carbon fabrics, feel good, the fishing is good, responsive, effective pole body;

working: Paint water evenly smooth full details of the deal rounded, plump;

Answer:
traditional Diaofa poles, hooks, lines matching

Nanchang, Jiangxi LEI Cun Long

traditional Diaofa in our long history, has a long history. It covers a wide range of adaptability is increasingly common by the majority of fishing enthusiasts love. Its main features are summarized as follows: from natural water conditions, Diaofa easy to learn and economical.

traditional Diaofa want to catch a good fish, matching a suitable use of fishing tackle is very important. Basic tackle are: fishing rod, fishing hooks, fishing line. Secondly, the auxiliary fishing tackle. For example: heavy weights, floats, dip net, fishing vessel and so on.

(1) selection of small tips

pole in the southern region, the traditional Chinood usually bamboo pole, fiberglass pole, and three kinds of carbon rod to choose from. Use hand pole, in the rivers, lakes, reservoirs at fishing, we must have light, tough, straight three characteristics.

Light: grip pole, the just right, fishing is not easy fatigue.

Ren: Bending with toughness, not easy to catch big fish off pole.

straight: smooth, elastic.

fiberglass rod and carbon rod of the rod tip section, is divided into soft tone, hard tone, the three kinds of notes. When matching based on price, grade, functions do what.

1, soft tone Rod features: suitable for fine aquarium and the old reservoir. Good toughness, light weight, labor-saving. However, since fish should pay attention to method, somewhat less intensity.

2, hard-tune Rod features: suitable for field grass Tong, Outian so. Multi-purpose fishing for big fish, ferocious fish. However, somewhat less flexible, pay attention to when you can not be excessive force.

3, the transfer rod features: suitable for fishing riverside, grass and mixed between the aquarium for most anglers fishing for small fish, the higher utilization rate.

Also: Hand-seeking pole straight appearance, smooth, Withdrawing pole of the pole wall thickness should be uniform, no gap, pole mouth can not have cracks and so on.

(b) of the selected hook the “three elements”

fishing with hook and variety. Looking at the fish market, fishing hooks, almost all of produced steel. In the choice to be master of the “three elements.”

namely: Material, steel fire, and casting process. A good fishing hooks, in addition to materials with good or bad, the most important thing is to heat treatment. Quenching good or bad affect its strength. Buyers to test its strength approaches that can be used to make pliers needle nose pliers pull, of course, can also be used to replace manual.

as Yiche that off, the fishing hooks hard and brittle, hardened too much. If Yi Che that is straight, the fishing hooks are weak, quenching is not enough.

In addition, the investigation casting process Shipi fine, sharp hook Chi Shipi so. Fishing with hook, length of points can be divided into long-handled hook and glandulifera Hook. Its size classification, can be divided into a large hook, mainly for fishing; a small hook, mainly for fresh water fishing.

choices appropriate class according to the size and different fishing waters and methods to select different types of hooks.

Freshwater hooks and the shape Category:

1, sleeve-shaped hook: Gou Jian striker Lee, Gou Jian front of the Ministry of approximate right angle-shaped bend. Is currently used for freshwater fishing hook more.

2, circle hooks (square hook): Steel fire sharp, tough. Gou Jian of the front-end length of the curved groove of the Department of cylindrical arc, easy to eat fish, big fish caught, the fish should not be running.

3, angular hook: The hook without barb. From the Department of Gou Jian to the hook at the end of curved shape was dead. Is mainly used for linking and loading bait.

(3) Select the appropriate fishing line fishing line

a good choice should note the following points:

1, thickness uniformity, the same diameter.

2, soft, thin and tough, feel good.

3, glossy and transparent, no scars.

according to the different fishing waters and fish, choose a different fishing lines. Such as: fishing pond should selection mixture of carbon lines and super-line. Fishing Ou Tian, grass side should use corrosion-resistant ceramic line. Fishing streams, rivers, can also be used nylon lines.

use of traditional fishing master of the fishing line, the general partial fine. Note that open-fishing before and after fishing should check the fishing line. For one year after the injury and spent the aging lines, should be Chequ discarded. To prevent the break run of fish.

Chinese:怎样选择渔杆

问题:
怎样选择渔杆

回答:
钓具之一。指用来专门钓鱼的竿子。目前，竿钓已成为广大垂钓者最喜欢的一种钓法。钓竿一般以竹、江苇为材料制成。竹钓竿柔韧，取材容易且价廉，但着水后容易爆裂、变形。60年代后，相继出现玻璃纤维钓竿和碳素纤维钓竿，这两种钓竿拉力强、钓力大、防水性好，不易变形。尤其是碳素纤维钓竿，更具有抗拉强度、受力均匀、分量轻的特点。不过碳纤维含量多少，是钓竿价值和品位的决定因素。一般含量为30～90％。但这种钓竿导电性很强，雷雨天气和高压线周围不宜使用。钓竿应具备的性能：钓竿从其整体要求来说，应具备弹性好、韧性强的坚固耐用的性能。它能够在受力后弯而折，放松后立即恢复原状。同时，要求钓竿轻盈和精细，以减轻长时间握竿的疲劳感。

钓竿的种类：钓竿的种类繁多，但通常分两大类：

①按垂钓鱼类的不同来区分，为钓鲫鱼的竿为钓鲫竿；

②按垂钓水域和环境定名，如舟钓竿、溪流钓竿、肌钓竿等。当然，各种专用竿具有专用性。但在实际使用中也往往有它相对的通用性。如钓鲫鱼竿也可以用来钓鲤鱼，矶钓竿也可用于淡水钓。钓竿又分为手竿和投竿（俗称海竿）。近年来又出现了一种4米以上长度、安装绕线轮的钓竿，通称两用竿。它具有手竿和投竿的双重特点。做为手竿使用时，可通过绕线轮放出与竿等长的钓线，按手竿使用；做为海竿时，可投远延伸钓点使用。它不同于一般投竿的是导线眼小，竿体较细。手竿：指不装绕线轮的钓竿。多用于淡水垂钓，长度一般为3～8米。手竿按举体受力强度大小分为软、中、硬三种。竿体的软硬程度为竿的调性。调性的区分方法是：将钓竿全长划分10等段，水平持竿，于竿体自然弯曲形成的弧度的切线点所在位置，为判定调性的依据。如弧的切点在前一段为超硬调竿．也称为1．9调性；在前二段为硬凋竿（2．8调性）；在前三段为中调性竿（3．7调性）；在前四段为软调性竿（4．5调性）；在前五段为超软调性竿（5．5调性）。选择好竿的调性，对于充分发挥钓竿的性能和适宜于垂钓有针对性的鱼类和钓法十分重要。不同调性的钓竿有其不同的特性和各自的长处和不足。软调：竿体细、重量轻、柔韧，手感好，适宜钓小型鱼类；便于发挥钓竿的弹性张力抛投钓组。不足：上鱼时，拉鱼人护慢，不甚适于钓大鱼；中调：调性适中，适用多种垂钓水域和钓法使用；鱼上钩后，前段竿体，竿尖反应灵敏；手感适中。不足：持竿投抛钓组较难；硬调：适合在水草、水面有杂物的水域使用，可用长竿短线、垂线钓法；适于比赛；引鱼人护快；较宜于钓大鱼。不足：竿体过硬，钓到大鱼时，抬竿过猛易断竿。手竿分为单节竿和多节竿。单节竿即由竹或其他材料制成完整一支钓竿，多节竿节数不等。多节竿分插接式和抽出式（亦称天线式）两种。插接竿是由数节竿体相互插接组成整体钓竿，在安装时是由细到粗一节一节插接起来。特点是接口严密，钓竿受力后的整体性能好；抽出式，这种竿体为空心，可将数节竿收缩于底柄的竿管内，使用时一节节拉出来，用毕后从底柄一节节退人。这种竿便于携带，但坚实性不如插接式好。在购买手竿时，钓者通常应考虑垂钓水域和环境，以及习惯钓法、常钓鱼种等因素来选择。不论购买哪种竿都应注意：1．长度与轻重。手竿的长度与垂钓水域、环境和鱼种关系极为密切。在淡水池垂钓，常用的竿长为3．6～5．4米为宜。远钓点施钓时可选用6．3米、7．2米的钓竿。分量的轻重，以轻为好；2．竿体。要求整竿挺直，浑然一体；竿壁均匀、厚薄一致、无虫眼、硬伤、裂纹和烤焦痕；

③竿口。选择多节式、抽出式手竿时，要求竿的插接处既不过浅，也不过深。以全长5米的五节字为例：第一节插接深度为4～4．5厘米，第二节6～6．5厘米，第三节7．5～8厘米，最底一节8．5～9厘米。无论哪种羊，各节插接后必须与竿口紧紧咬合。检查插接深度时，将底端的保护帽拧下，取出各节仔细检查，便知其深浅；①受力。整个钓竿受力后，要求各节受力均匀，呈自然弯曲状态。选购时，将钓竿各节拉直，在竿尖顶端系一根绳，加力下坠，看其受力是否均匀。如某节出现弯曲角度过大，说明钓竿受力不均。此外，对钓竿的制作工艺、材料质地都应考究。还须识别产品有无防伪标志，注意检验质量。为延长手竿的使用寿命．钓者要精心保护。使用抽出式手竿时，要从竿尖逐节拉出，适当拉紧，但不能过紧；发竿时也要节节退回，切勿颠倒顺序，更不要一次退人，避免竿口损坏。用后擦干，可在竿体周表涂些植物油或滑石粉，以增强光度和防潮性能。用后的钓竿不宜放在日光下暴晒，或放火炉上烘烤。

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回答:

使用长度 (m)
节数
仕舞寸法
（cm）
先径 (mm)
元径 (mm)
调性
材质
含碳量
标准自重 (g)

4.5
5
115
0.7
11.8
超硬
碳纤维
99.9%
108

材质：采用进口碳布，手感佳，钓性好，反应灵敏，竿身有力；

做工：漆水均匀平整充分，细节处理圆润、饱满；

回答:
传统钓法竿、钩、线的选配

江西南昌 雷存龙

传统钓法在我国历史悠久，源远流长。它的适应性覆盖面广，日益受到广大垂钓爱好者的普遍喜爱。其主要特点归纳如下：不受自然水域条件的限制，钓法易学，经济。

传统钓法要想钓好鱼，选配一套适合自己用的钓具是十分重要的。最基本的钓具是：渔竿、渔钩、渔线。其次，就是辅助钓具。例如：铅锤、浮漂、抄网、渔轮等。

（一）选竿的小诀窍

在南方地区，传统钓手竿通常有竹竿、玻璃纤维竿和碳素竿三种可供选择。 选用手竿，在江、河、湖、水库处垂钓，都要具备轻、韧、直三个特点。

轻：握竿时、恰到好处，垂钓不易疲劳。

韧：弯曲有韧度，钓到大鱼不易折竿。

直：平顺、富有弹性。

玻璃纤维竿和碳素竿的竿尖部分，又分为软调、硬调、中调三种。选配时要根据价格、档次、功能量力而行。

1、软调竿 特点：适合精养鱼池和老水塘。韧性好、重量轻，省力。但起鱼时要注意方法、强度稍差。

2、硬调竿 特点：适合野外草塘、藕田等。多用钓大鱼、凶猛鱼类。但弹性稍差，注意用力时不能过猛。

3、中调竿 特点：适合钓水边、草间和混养鱼池、为大多数垂钓者钓大小鱼，使用率较高。

另外：手竿的外表力求顺直、光滑，抽拉竿的竿壁厚度要均匀、无间隙，竿口处不能有裂痕等。

（二）选鱼钩的“三要素”

垂钓用钩，种类繁多。纵观渔具市场的渔钩、几乎都是钢材制作的。在选择时须掌握“三要素”。

即：材质、钢火、铸造工艺。一枚好的渔钩，除材质有优劣之分，最重要的就是热处理。淬火好坏影响其强度。购买者检验其强度的方法，可用尖嘴钳作钳拉，当然也可用手工代替。

如一扯即断，该渔钩硬脆，淬火过高。如一扯即直，该渔钩软弱，淬火不够。

此外，查铸造工艺是否精细、钩齿是否锐利等。垂钓用钩，长短来分，可分为长柄钩和短柄钩。从其大小分类，可分为大型钩，主要用于海钓；小型钩，主要用于淡水钓。

选择时宜根据所钓鱼类的大小及不同的水域和方法来选择不同种类的鱼钩。

淡水钩及其形状分类：

1、袖形钩：钩尖前锋利，钩尖前端弯部近似直角形。是目前用于淡水钓使用较多的钩。

2、圆形钩（方形钩）：钢火锋利、强硬。该沟的钩尖前端长度弯部呈圆弧形，易为鱼类吞食，钓了大鱼不宜跑鱼。

3、角形钩：该钩无倒刺。从钩尖到钩底弯部呈死角状。主要用于挂钩和装饵。

（三）选择合适的渔线

好的渔线选择时须注意以下几点：

1、粗细均匀、线径一致。

2、柔软、细韧，手感良好。

3、光泽透明度高，无伤痕。

要根据不同水域和垂钓鱼类，选择不同渔线。如：钓混合鱼池宜选碳素线和超强线。钓藕田、草边宜选用耐腐蚀的陶瓷线。钓溪流、江河也可用尼龙线等。

传统钓的垂钓高手用线，一般偏细。注意开钓前与垂钓后都要检查渔线。对于有伤情和用过一年后的老化线，应扯去弃之。防止断线跑鱼。